137 research outputs found

    The global anomalies of (2,0) superconformal field theories in six dimensions

    Get PDF
    We compute the global gauge and gravitational anomalies of the A-type (2,0) superconformal quantum field theories in six dimensions, and conjecture a formula valid for the D- and E-type theories. We show that the anomaly contains terms that do not contribute to the local anomaly but that are crucial for the consistency of the global anomaly. A side result is an intuitive picture for the appearance of Hopf-Wess-Zumino terms on the Coulomb branch of the (2,0) theories.Comment: 35 pages, 2 figures. v2: typos corrected, some clarifications added in the introduction and in Section 4.6, version to be published in JHE

    Higher abelian Dijkgraaf-Witten theory

    Full text link
    Dijkgraaf-Witten theories are quantum field theories based on (form degree 1) gauge fields valued in finite groups. We describe their generalization based on pp-form gauge fields valued in finite abelian groups, as field theories extended to codimension 2.Comment: 12 pages. v3: minor corrections, simplification of the main proo

    Finite higher spin transformations from exponentiation

    Full text link
    We study the exponentiation of elements of the gauge Lie algebras hs(λ){\rm hs}(\lambda) of three-dimensional higher spin theories. Exponentiable elements generate one-parameter groups of finite higher spin symmetries. We show that elements of hs(λ){\rm hs}(\lambda) in a dense set are exponentiable, when pictured in certain representations of hs(λ){\rm hs}(\lambda), induced from representations of SL(2,R)SL(2,\mathbb{R}) in the complementary series. We also provide a geometric picture of higher spin gauge transformations clarifying the physical origin of these representations. This allows us to construct an infinite-dimensional topological group HS(λ)HS(\lambda) of finite higher spin symmetries. Interestingly, this construction is possible only for 0λ10 \leq \lambda \leq 1, which are the values for which the higher spin theory is believed to be unitary and for which the Gaberdiel-Gopakumar duality holds. We exponentiate explicitly various commutative subalgebras of hs(λ){\rm hs}(\lambda). Among those, we identify families of elements of hs(λ){\rm hs}(\lambda) exponentiating to the unit of HS(λ)HS(\lambda), generalizing the logarithms of the holonomies of BTZ black hole connections. Our techniques are generalizable to the Lie algebras relevant to higher spin theories in dimensions above three.Comment: 34 pages. v3: references added. Added a discussion of the Euclidean higher spin symmetry group. Unlike what was claimed in a previous version, the formalism developed here can be applied to the Euclidean case as wel

    D-branes in Lie groups of rank > 1

    Full text link
    We consider a low-energy effective action for the gauge field on Wess-Zumino-Witten D-branes in a compact simple Lie group, in the limit of large k. We prove that the effective action is bounded from below, and study stability of various D-brane configurations, including some class of non-maximally symmetric ones. We show that for Lie groups of rank higher than one, the D-brane ground state breaks the Kac-Moody symmetry of the boundary theory. We then give arguments hinting that the "fuzzy sphere" D2-brane which is known to be the stable brane configuration in the case of SU(2), may also correspond to the ground state in other compact simple Lie groups.Comment: 17 pages. Misplaced sum sign fixed in eq.2, normalization corrected in eq.16, table and text slightly modified accordingl
    corecore