137 research outputs found
The global anomalies of (2,0) superconformal field theories in six dimensions
We compute the global gauge and gravitational anomalies of the A-type (2,0)
superconformal quantum field theories in six dimensions, and conjecture a
formula valid for the D- and E-type theories. We show that the anomaly contains
terms that do not contribute to the local anomaly but that are crucial for the
consistency of the global anomaly. A side result is an intuitive picture for
the appearance of Hopf-Wess-Zumino terms on the Coulomb branch of the (2,0)
theories.Comment: 35 pages, 2 figures. v2: typos corrected, some clarifications added
in the introduction and in Section 4.6, version to be published in JHE
Higher abelian Dijkgraaf-Witten theory
Dijkgraaf-Witten theories are quantum field theories based on (form degree 1)
gauge fields valued in finite groups. We describe their generalization based on
-form gauge fields valued in finite abelian groups, as field theories
extended to codimension 2.Comment: 12 pages. v3: minor corrections, simplification of the main proo
Finite higher spin transformations from exponentiation
We study the exponentiation of elements of the gauge Lie algebras of three-dimensional higher spin theories. Exponentiable elements
generate one-parameter groups of finite higher spin symmetries. We show that
elements of in a dense set are exponentiable, when pictured
in certain representations of , induced from representations
of in the complementary series. We also provide a geometric
picture of higher spin gauge transformations clarifying the physical origin of
these representations. This allows us to construct an infinite-dimensional
topological group of finite higher spin symmetries.
Interestingly, this construction is possible only for ,
which are the values for which the higher spin theory is believed to be unitary
and for which the Gaberdiel-Gopakumar duality holds. We exponentiate explicitly
various commutative subalgebras of . Among those, we
identify families of elements of exponentiating to the unit
of , generalizing the logarithms of the holonomies of BTZ black
hole connections. Our techniques are generalizable to the Lie algebras relevant
to higher spin theories in dimensions above three.Comment: 34 pages. v3: references added. Added a discussion of the Euclidean
higher spin symmetry group. Unlike what was claimed in a previous version,
the formalism developed here can be applied to the Euclidean case as wel
D-branes in Lie groups of rank > 1
We consider a low-energy effective action for the gauge field on
Wess-Zumino-Witten D-branes in a compact simple Lie group, in the limit of
large k. We prove that the effective action is bounded from below, and study
stability of various D-brane configurations, including some class of
non-maximally symmetric ones. We show that for Lie groups of rank higher than
one, the D-brane ground state breaks the Kac-Moody symmetry of the boundary
theory. We then give arguments hinting that the "fuzzy sphere" D2-brane which
is known to be the stable brane configuration in the case of SU(2), may also
correspond to the ground state in other compact simple Lie groups.Comment: 17 pages. Misplaced sum sign fixed in eq.2, normalization corrected
in eq.16, table and text slightly modified accordingl
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